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A tool for building lambda function images or zips via Docker

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lambda-builder

A tool for building lamda functions into uploadable zip files via Docker based on work from @lambci and @mLupine.

Why?

I don't want to go through the motions of figuring out the correct way to build my app for AWS. I suspect there are others out there who feel the same.

Building

# substitute the version number as desired
go build -ldflags "-X main.Version=0.1.0

Dependencies

  • The docker binary

Usage

Usage: lambda-builder [--version] [--help] <command> [<args>]

Available commands are:
    build      Builds a lambda function
    version    Return the version of the binary

To build an app:

cd path/to/app

# will write a lambda.zip in the current working directory
lambda-builder build

Alternatively, a given path can be specified via the --working-directory flag:

# will write a lambda.zip in the specified path
lambda-builder build --working-directory path/to/app

How does it work

Internally, lambda-builder detects a given language and builds the app according to the script specified by the detected builder within a disposablecontainer environment emulating AWS Lambda. If a builder is not detected, the build will fail. The following languages are supported:

  • dotnet
    • default build image: mlupin/docker-lambda:dotnet6-build
    • requirement: Function.cs
    • runtimes:
      • dotnet6
      • dotnetcore3.1
  • go
    • default build image: lambci/lambda:build-go1.x
    • requirement: go.mod
    • runtimes:
      • provided.al2
  • nodejs
    • default build image: mlupin/docker-lambda:nodejs14.x-build
    • requirement: package-lock.json
    • runtimes:
      • nodejs12.x
      • nodejs14.x
  • python
    • default build image: mlupin/docker-lambda:python3.9-build
    • requirement: requirements.txt, poetry.lock, or Pipfile.lock
    • notes: Autodetects the python version from poetry.lock, Pipfile.lock, or runtime.txt
    • runtimes:
      • python3.8
      • python3.9
  • ruby
    • default build image: mlupin/docker-lambda:ruby2.7-build
    • requirement: Gemfile.lock
    • runtimes:
      • ruby2.7

When the app is built, a lambda.zip will be produced in the specified working directory. The resulting lambda.zip can be uploaded to S3 and used within a Lambda function.

Both the builder and the build image environment can be overriden in an optional lambda.yml file in the specified working directory. An example of this file is as follows:

---
build_image: mlupin/docker-lambda:dotnetcore3.1-build
builder: dotnet
  • build_image: A docker image that is accessible by the docker daemon. The build_image should be based on an existing Lambda image - builders may fail if they cannot run within the specified build_image. The build will fail if the image is inaccessible by the docker daemon.
  • builder: The name of a builder. This may be used if multiple builders match and a specific builder is desired. If an invalid builder is specified, the build will fail.

Deploying

The lambda.zip file can be directly uploaded to a lambda function and used as is by specifying the correct runtime. See the test.bats files in any of the test examples for more info on how to perform this with the awscli (v2).

Examples

See the tests directory for examples on how to use this project.